Houston Air Quality in 2019

In 2019, Houston's air quality (Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX area) had a median daily AQI of 57 (Moderate) across 365 monitored days. 31 days (8.5%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, 82 were Good, and the year's peak AQI was 202 (Very Unhealthy). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 239 of those days. The cleanest month of 2019 was February (median AQI 53, 0 days above 100) and the worst was June (median 71, 9 days above 100, peak 166).

57
Median AQI
Moderate
31
Days above AQI 100
8.5% of 365 days
97
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
202
Peak AQI
Very Unhealthy
PM2.5
Main pollutant
239 of 365 days
82
Good days
22.5% of days
  • Good: 22.5%
  • Moderate: 69.0%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 7.1%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 1.4%

Reduce Indoor Ozone in Houston

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QUICK ANSWER

How was Houston's air quality in 2019?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 57, with 31 days above AQI 100 out of 365 monitored — the 3rd cleanest of 7 years on record for the area.

  • Peak AQI in 2019: 202 (Very Unhealthy).
  • Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) was the main pollutant on 239 days.
  • Cleanest month: February; worst: June.

Frequently asked questions

What was the average AQI in Houston in 2019?

EPA's Air Quality System puts Houston's (Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX) median daily AQI for 2019 at 57, which is Moderate. 31 days were Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse and the year's highest AQI was 202.

Which month had the worst air quality in Houston in 2019?

The cleanest month of 2019 was February (median AQI 53, 0 days above 100) and the worst was June (median 71, 9 days above 100, peak 166).

Was 2019 a good or bad year for Houston's air?

Among the 7 years EPA has published for the area (2019–2025), 2019 ranks 3rd cleanest by days above AQI 100. 2019's median of 57 is below the area's typical annual median of 61.

Houston month by month in 2019

Houston air quality month by month, 2019 (Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX, EPA AQS daily AQI)

MonthDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
January31521176PM2.5
Februarycleanest2853077PM2.5
March31583129PM2.5
April30665119O3
May31622133PM2.5
Juneworst30719166O3
July31582129PM2.5
August31583202PM2.5
September30553169O3
October31532140PM2.5
November3059096PM2.5
December31561126PM2.5

How 2019 compares

Among the 7 years EPA has published for the area (2019–2025), 2019 ranks 3rd cleanest by days above AQI 100.

2019's median of 57 is below the area's typical annual median of 61.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Houston

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Houston's AQI at 24 (O3). The figures above are multi-year annual statistics, not today's reading.

View current Houston air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.