Richmond Air Quality in 2023

In 2023, Richmond's air quality (Richmond, VA area) had a median daily AQI of 48 (Good) across 365 monitored days. 5 days (1.4%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, 204 were Good, and the year's peak AQI was 159 (Unhealthy). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 222 of those days. The cleanest month of 2023 was December (median AQI 40, 0 days above 100) and the worst was June (median 64, 4 days above 100, peak 159).

48
Median AQI
Good
5
Days above AQI 100
1.4% of 365 days
65
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
159
Peak AQI
Unhealthy
PM2.5
Main pollutant
222 of 365 days
204
Good days
55.9% of days
  • Good: 55.9%
  • Moderate: 42.7%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.5%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.8%

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QUICK ANSWER

How was Richmond's air quality in 2023?

Good on a typical day: median AQI 48, with 5 days above AQI 100 out of 365 monitored — the 7th cleanest of 7 years on record for the area.

  • Peak AQI in 2023: 159 (Unhealthy).
  • Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) was the main pollutant on 222 days.
  • Cleanest month: December; worst: June.

Frequently asked questions

What was the average AQI in Richmond in 2023?

EPA's Air Quality System puts Richmond's (Richmond, VA) median daily AQI for 2023 at 48, which is Good. 5 days were Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse and the year's highest AQI was 159.

Which month had the worst air quality in Richmond in 2023?

The cleanest month of 2023 was December (median AQI 40, 0 days above 100) and the worst was June (median 64, 4 days above 100, peak 159).

Was 2023 a good or bad year for Richmond's air?

Among the 7 years EPA has published for the area (2019–2025), 2023 ranks 7th cleanest by days above AQI 100 — the worst year on record here. 2023's median of 48 is in line with the area's typical annual median of 47.

Richmond month by month in 2023

Richmond air quality month by month, 2023 (Richmond, VA, EPA AQS daily AQI)

MonthDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
January3142069PM2.5
February2845063PM2.5
March3147065PM2.5
April30481101O3
May3151070O3
Juneworst30644159PM2.5
July3154090PM2.5
August3151084PM2.5
September3044074O3
October3141065PM2.5
November3047079PM2.5
Decembercleanest3140073PM2.5

How 2023 compares

Among the 7 years EPA has published for the area (2019–2025), 2023 ranks 7th cleanest by days above AQI 100 — the worst year on record here.

2023's median of 48 is in line with the area's typical annual median of 47.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Richmond

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Richmond's AQI at 52 (PM2.5). The figures above are multi-year annual statistics, not today's reading.

View current Richmond air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Richmond, VA), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.