Cleveland Air Quality in January

Across 2019–2025, Cleveland's January air quality had a median AQI of 56 (Moderate) over 217 monitored days in the Cleveland-Elyria, OH area. 0.0% of January days (0 of 217) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 91.2% of days. The cleanest January on record here was 2025 (median AQI 52, 0 days above 100) and the worst was 2021 (median 61, 0 days above 100, peak AQI 94).

56
Median AQI
Moderate
0.0%
Days above AQI 100
0 of 217 days
72
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
95
Peak AQI
Moderate
PM2.5
Main pollutant
91.2% of days
27.2%
Good days
59 of 217
  • Good: 27.2%
  • Moderate: 72.8%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 0.0%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

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QUICK ANSWER

How is the air in Cleveland in January?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 56 across 2019–2025, with 0.0% of January days above AQI 100. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is the main driver.

  • ✓27.2% of January days were Good (AQI 0–50), 72.8% Moderate (51–100).
  • ✓0 days of 217 reached AQI 101+; the January peak was 95.
  • ✓Best January: 2025; worst January: 2021.

Frequently asked questions

What is the air quality like in Cleveland in January?▾

Across 2019–2025, the median daily AQI in Cleveland in January was 56 (Moderate). 27.2% of days were Good, 72.8% Moderate, and 0.0% reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, based on 217 monitored days in EPA's Air Quality System.

Is January a good time for outdoor exercise in Cleveland?▾

A typical January day in Cleveland is Moderate (median AQI 56): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and fewer than 1% of January days reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

Which pollutant causes Cleveland's January air quality problems?▾

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 91.2% of January days in Cleveland. The highest January AQI recorded in 2019–2025 was 95 (Moderate), in 2021.

Cleveland January air quality, year by year

Cleveland January air quality by year (Cleveland-Elyria, OH, EPA AQS daily AQI)

YearDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
20193158085PM2.5
20203155084PM2.5
2021worst3161094PM2.5
20223156095PM2.5
20233155080PM2.5
20243153074PM2.5
2025cleanest3152083PM2.5

What January air means in Cleveland

A typical January day in Cleveland is Moderate (median AQI 56): outdoor exercise is acceptable for most people, but unusually sensitive individuals should watch for symptoms, and fewer than 1% of January days reached AQI 101+ — the level at which EPA advises people with asthma, children and older adults to shorten hard outdoor exertion.

January's median AQI of 56 is in line with Cleveland's whole-year median of 55, so this period is neither a clean nor a dirty stretch for the area. Nationally, the median January AQI across every EPA metro area (95,602 metro-days, 2019–2025) is 39, so Cleveland runs above the national January norm; 0.0% of its January days topped AQI 100 versus 0.7% nationally (about the same).

January is part of Cleveland's winter season (December, January, February); the winter page pools all three months.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Cleveland

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Cleveland's AQI at 48 (PM10). The figures above are multi-year month statistics, not today's reading.

View current Cleveland air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (Cleveland-Elyria, OH), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.