Oakland Air Quality in 2023

In 2023, Oakland's air quality (San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA area) had a median daily AQI of 54 (Moderate) across 365 monitored days. 13 days (3.6%) reached Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse, 129 were Good, and the year's peak AQI was 130 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) set the daily AQI on 279 of those days. The cleanest month of 2023 was March (median AQI 43, 0 days above 100) and the worst was July (median 59, 5 days above 100, peak 105).

54
Median AQI
Moderate
13
Days above AQI 100
3.6% of 365 days
73
90th percentile AQI
worst 1 day in 10
130
Peak AQI
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups
PM2.5
Main pollutant
279 of 365 days
129
Good days
35.3% of days
  • Good: 35.3%
  • Moderate: 61.1%
  • Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups: 3.6%
  • Unhealthy or worse: 0.0%

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QUICK ANSWER

How was Oakland's air quality in 2023?

Moderate on a typical day: median AQI 54, with 13 days above AQI 100 out of 365 monitored — the 5th cleanest of 6 years on record for the area.

  • Peak AQI in 2023: 130 (Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups).
  • Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) was the main pollutant on 279 days.
  • Cleanest month: March; worst: July.

Frequently asked questions

What was the average AQI in Oakland in 2023?

EPA's Air Quality System puts Oakland's (San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA) median daily AQI for 2023 at 54, which is Moderate. 13 days were Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups or worse and the year's highest AQI was 130.

Which month had the worst air quality in Oakland in 2023?

The cleanest month of 2023 was March (median AQI 43, 0 days above 100) and the worst was July (median 59, 5 days above 100, peak 105).

Was 2023 a good or bad year for Oakland's air?

Among the 6 years EPA has published for the area (2019–2024), 2023 ranks 5th cleanest by days above AQI 100. 2023's median of 54 is in line with the area's typical annual median of 53.

Oakland month by month in 2023

Oakland air quality month by month, 2023 (San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA, EPA AQS daily AQI)

MonthDays monitoredMedian AQIDays above 100Peak AQIMain pollutant
January3144062PM2.5
February2854080PM2.5
Marchcleanest3143058O3
April3050087PM2.5
May31581101PM2.5
June30573104PM2.5
Julyworst31595105PM2.5
August31571115PM2.5
September30543130PM2.5
October3153093PM2.5
November3057070PM2.5
December3157083PM2.5

How 2023 compares

Among the 6 years EPA has published for the area (2019–2024), 2023 ranks 5th cleanest by days above AQI 100.

2023's median of 54 is in line with the area's typical annual median of 53.

Activity-specific thresholds: running, cycling, kids' sports.

Right now in Oakland

The latest EPA AirNow observation puts Oakland's AQI at 47 (PM2.5). The figures above are multi-year annual statistics, not today's reading.

View current Oakland air quality →

Source: EPA Air Quality System (AQS) pre-generated Daily AQI by CBSA files — daily AQI by CBSA (San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA), 2019–2025. Daily AQI per CBSA is the highest AQI reported by any monitor in the area that day; the defining parameter is the pollutant that set it. Month and season statistics pool every such day in the period across all years listed. Retrieved 2026-09-09.